Basically a subreddit found a stock (gamestop/gme) that a bunch of hedge funds had overextended themselves with short futures. They convinced the entire subreddit to buy which began to elevate the price. Then it began to steamroll and the price skyrocketed as more and more people got in on it.
The hedge funds HAVE to buy to cover the shorts so they're gonna lose a billion or so depending on who you read at current pricing for GME.
Robinhood (trading app) and others did illegal things such as not allowing people to buy or selling people's shares or limiting (like 1-3 total stocks) how much you could buy of GME, or just locking down the platform so no one could do anything over this to protect the price from going even higher.
Gonna be interesting to see it unfold.
TL/DR a group of people on reddit are gambling they can out gamble Wallstreet hedge fund and currently are winning and illegal activities have been noted by other large financial institutions to protect Wallstreet.
Yep - great synopsis above here.
Although the hedge funds had tons of money tied up in short call options, the volume of the internet was able to put on the squeeze, resulting in exponential stock growth. Also you have to realize that these hedge funds not only bet on options but are often leveraged by multiples, which results in even more money at stake - so when the options are going to be missed, the re-buys to cover there losses are MASSIVE. All that, coupled with the internet and sensationalism of making money, fast! Resulted in a unique growth pattern on a stock, that is seemingly worthless.
All in all, I disagree with what Robinhood and other brokerage firms did to stop the bleeding. I think it will be a hard case to prove as they can use the excuse "we couldn't handle the volume of trading on those particular stock, or the amount of cash we were having to put up to cover those stock trades" - they are already spewing this narrative.
Going forward, this is an extremely slippery slope for the SEC. Currently, as I am sure you all have seen, the SEC will stop the bleeding and shut the markets down if the DOW/S&P drop a certain amount, within a certain period of time. Markets are heavily influenced by emotion and from the worst crashes in the past, the SEC has learned that when selling hits a certain stride, it is best to give everyone some air. So when considering this, when a stock is growing at exponential rate, and the stock is basically a very low valued stock from the companies balance sheet perspective, should they stop that growth? At least for a period of time to make sure all buying into it truly know what they are getting into?
Please note - the markets are HEAVILY influenced by emotion. The fact that J&J vaccine proved 66% effective yesterday against the new covid strains and the Gamestop/AMC situation had investors worried, we saw the worst sell off since October. I am not sure this type of volatility is truly good for anyone, other than those who gambled on the singular equities like GME, AMC, etc.
Just my 2 cents.
AT.